Crystalline lens meaning

The crystalline lens is a transparent, flexible structure in the eye that helps focus light onto the retina.


Crystalline lens definitions

Word backwards enillatsyrc snel
Part of speech The part of speech of the term "crystalline lens" is a noun phrase.
Syllabic division crys-tal-line lens
Plural The plural form of the word "crystalline lens" is "crystalline lenses."
Total letters 15
Vogais (3) a,i,e
Consonants (7) c,r,y,s,t,l,n

Crystalline lens is a transparent, biconvex structure in the eye that helps to focus light onto the retina. This lens is located behind the iris and the pupil, and its primary function is to adjust the focal distance of the eye to allow for clear vision at different distances. The shape of the crystalline lens can change, allowing the eye to focus on objects both near and far.

Structure of the Crystalline Lens

The crystalline lens is composed of layers of protein fibers that are arranged in a specific pattern to maintain its transparency. These proteins are called crystallins and are essential for the optical properties of the lens. The lens is surrounded by a thin, elastic capsule that holds it in place within the eye.

Function of the Crystalline Lens

The main function of the crystalline lens is to refract light that enters the eye, focusing it onto the retina at the back of the eye. This process is necessary for clear vision and the ability to see objects at various distances. The crystalline lens works together with the cornea to bend light and form an image on the retina.

Changes in the Crystalline Lens with Age

As we age, the crystalline lens becomes less flexible, leading to a condition known as presbyopia. This age-related change results in difficulty focusing on close objects and often occurs around the age of 40. Additionally, the crystalline lens may become cloudy and form a cataract, which can impair vision and require surgical removal.

In conclusion, the crystalline lens plays a crucial role in the visual system by focusing light onto the retina and allowing for clear vision. Understanding the structure and function of this important ocular component can help in appreciating the complexity of the human eye and the mechanisms involved in vision.


Crystalline lens Examples

  1. The ophthalmologist examined the patient's crystalline lens for signs of cataracts.
  2. The crystalline lens in the eye focuses light onto the retina for clear vision.
  3. Age-related changes can cause the crystalline lens to harden, leading to presbyopia.
  4. A cataract occurs when the crystalline lens becomes cloudy and impairs vision.
  5. Lasers can be used to reshape the crystalline lens during refractive surgery.
  6. The crystalline lens of a camera works similarly to the human eye in focusing light onto a sensor.
  7. Intraocular lenses can replace a damaged crystalline lens during cataract surgery.
  8. The shape of the crystalline lens can be altered by the ciliary muscles to change focus.
  9. UV radiation can contribute to the development of cataracts in the crystalline lens.
  10. The crystalline lens has a unique ability to change shape to adjust to varying distances.


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  • Updated 21/06/2024 - 00:23:22