Complex sentence meaning

Complex sentence definitions

Understanding Complex Sentences

A complex sentence is a type of sentence structure that consists of an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. An independent clause is a complete sentence on its own, containing a subject and a predicate. On the other hand, a dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Instead, it relies on the independent clause for context and meaning.

Structure of a Complex Sentence

In a complex sentence, the dependent clause is connected to the independent clause by subordinating conjunctions such as "although," "because," "since," "while," and "when." These conjunctions help show the relationship between the two clauses and clarify how they are connected. The dependent clause typically provides additional information or context to the main idea presented in the independent clause.

Examples of Complex Sentences

An example of a complex sentence is: "Although it was raining, Tom went out for a run." In this sentence, the independent clause is "Tom went out for a run," and the dependent clause is "Although it was raining." The subordinating conjunction "although" connects the two clauses, demonstrating the contrast between the weather condition and Tom's action.

Usage of Complex Sentences

Writers often use complex sentences to provide more information, create a logical flow in their writing, or convey complex ideas. By combining independent and dependent clauses, writers can show the relationship between different parts of a sentence and add depth to their writing. It is important to use complex sentences effectively to avoid confusion and ensure clarity in communication.

Complex sentences can enhance the quality of your writing by adding variety and sophistication to your sentence structure. When used correctly, they can help you express your ideas more clearly and effectively. However, it is essential to consider your audience and the purpose of your writing when incorporating complex sentences into your work.

Overall, understanding the structure and usage of complex sentences can improve your writing skills and make your texts more engaging and coherent. Practicing the creation and integration of complex sentences in your writing can help you become a more versatile and skilled writer.

Complex sentence Examples

1. The student solved the math problem, but he needed help because it was a complex sentence.
2. After the storm passed, the sky cleared up, and we could see a rainbow, which was a complex sentence.
3. She decided to go for a run even though it was raining heavily, which made her feel invigorated, and she was proud of herself for completing the run, which was a complex sentence.
4. The chef prepared a delicious meal, but he forgot to add salt, so the dish ended up tasting bland, and the customers were not satisfied, which was a complex sentence.
5. I wanted to go to the beach, but my friend preferred to stay home and watch movies, so we compromised by going to a nearby park, which was a complex sentence.
6. The bus was running late, so I decided to walk to my destination, but it started raining, so I had to take a taxi instead, which was a complex sentence.
7. He practiced playing the guitar every day, and his skills improved significantly, so he decided to start a band with his friends, which was a complex sentence.
8. She studied hard for the exam, but she still felt nervous, so she asked her teacher for extra help, which was a complex sentence.
9. The dog barked loudly at the mailman, but he wagged his tail when the neighbor's cat approached, which was a complex sentence.
10. We planned a picnic in the park, but it started raining, so we had to move the party indoors, which was a complex sentence.

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