Commutator group meaning

The commutator group of a group is a subgroup generated by the set of all commutators of the group.


Commutator group definitions

Word backwards rotatummoc puorg
Part of speech In this phrase, "commutator" functions as an adjective modifying the noun "group." So, "commutator group" is a noun phrase where "commutator" is an adjective.
Syllabic division com-mu-ta-tor group
Plural The plural of the word commutator group is commutator groups.
Total letters 15
Vogais (3) o,u,a
Consonants (6) c,m,t,r,g,p

Commutator Group

The commutator group of a group G, denoted as [G, G], is a subgroup of G generated by the set of commutators of elements in G. The commutator of two elements a and b in a group is defined as the element a b a^(-1) b^(-1). The commutator group plays a crucial role in the study of group theory and abstract algebra.

Properties

The commutator subgroup is known to be a normal subgroup of G. It is the smallest normal subgroup such that the quotient group G/[G, G] is abelian. In other words, the commutator group captures the "non-commutative" part of a group G, allowing us to understand its structure better.

Significance

The commutator group helps in defining simple groups, which are those groups having no non-trivial proper normal subgroups. Simple groups are considered as the building blocks of group theory, and understanding their structure often involves studying commutator groups.

Examples

For instance, in the case of the symmetric group S_n, the commutator group [S_n, S_n] is the alternating group A_n, which consists of all even permutations. Another example is the special linear group SL(n, F), where the commutator group [SL(n, F), SL(n, F)] is the subgroup of matrices with determinant 1, denoted as SL(n, F).

Applications

The concept of commutator group is not only fundamental in theoretical mathematics but also finds applications in various areas such as cryptography, physics, and computer science. Understanding the commutator group of a given group can provide insights into its properties and possible applications in different fields.


Commutator group Examples

  1. The commutator group of a group G is denoted by [G, G].
  2. The commutator group plays a crucial role in studying the non-abelian nature of a group.
  3. One can determine if a group is abelian or not by analyzing its commutator group.
  4. The commutator group consists of all elements that can be expressed in the form a*b*a^-1*b^-1.
  5. In some cases, the commutator group is used to define the derived series of a group.
  6. The commutator group is also known as the derived subgroup or the second subgroup of a group.
  7. Understanding the commutator group is essential in the study of group theory.
  8. Certain properties of a group can be inferred by analyzing the commutator group.
  9. The commutator group helps in determining the center of a group.
  10. The commutator group is used in various mathematical fields such as algebra and topology.


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  • Updated 17/06/2024 - 20:15:11