Coloboma meaning

Coloboma is a congenital eye abnormality characterized by a missing piece of tissue in the eye.


Coloboma definitions

Word backwards amoboloc
Part of speech The word coloboma is a noun.
Syllabic division Co-lo-bo-ma
Plural The plural of coloboma is colobomata or colobomas.
Total letters 8
Vogais (2) o,a
Consonants (4) c,l,b,m

What is Coloboma?

Coloboma is a rare eye condition that occurs before birth and results in a gap or hole in one of the structures of the eye. This can affect various parts of the eye, including the iris, retina, lens, or optic nerve. The condition gets its name from the Greek word for "curtailed" or "mutilated," as it can appear as a keyhole-shaped defect in the eye.

Symptoms and Causes

The symptoms of coloboma can vary depending on the location and severity of the defect. Common symptoms include vision problems, sensitivity to light, and abnormal eye movements. Coloboma is typically caused by a failure of the structures of the eye to close properly during fetal development. It can occur as part of a genetic syndrome or as an isolated condition.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Coloboma is usually diagnosed during a routine eye exam by an ophthalmologist. Treatment for coloboma focuses on managing the symptoms and may include corrective lenses, visual aids, or surgery to repair the defect in some cases. Early intervention is important to help improve visual acuity and prevent potential complications.

Prognosis and Outlook

The long-term outlook for individuals with coloboma varies depending on the location and impact of the defect. Some people may have mild symptoms that do not significantly affect their vision, while others may experience more severe visual impairment. Regular eye exams and appropriate treatment can help manage the condition and improve overall quality of life for those with coloboma.

Genetic testing and counseling may be recommended for individuals with coloboma to assess the risk of passing the condition on to future generations. It is essential for those affected by coloboma to work closely with their healthcare providers to create a tailored treatment plan that addresses their specific needs and concerns.


Coloboma Examples

  1. The baby was born with a coloboma in their left eye.
  2. The doctor explained that a coloboma can affect vision in certain cases.
  3. She was self-conscious about her coloboma, but her friends reassured her.
  4. The student conducted a research project on the genetic causes of coloboma.
  5. He wore glasses to help correct his vision due to his coloboma.
  6. The optometrist recommended specific eye exercises for managing coloboma symptoms.
  7. The ophthalmologist performed surgery to repair the coloboma in the patient's eye.
  8. The coloboma support group provided valuable resources and information to affected individuals.
  9. Hereditary factors can play a role in the development of coloboma.
  10. The artist incorporated her coloboma into her self-portrait, embracing her unique features.


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  • Updated 16/06/2024 - 15:34:43