Cisplatin definitions
| Word backwards | nitalpsic |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | Cisplatin is a noun. |
| Syllabic division | cis-pla-tin |
| Plural | The plural of the word "cisplatin" is "cisplatins." |
| Total letters | 9 |
| Vogais (2) | i,a |
| Consonants (6) | c,s,p,l,t,n |
Cisplatin is a commonly used chemotherapy medication that is primarily used to treat various types of cancer. It is classified as a platinum-based drug and is known for its effectiveness in killing cancer cells by disrupting their DNA synthesis.
How Cisplatin Works
Cisplatin works by entering the cell and forming cross-links with the DNA, which prevents the cell from dividing and ultimately leads to cell death. This mechanism of action makes cisplatin an effective treatment for a wide range of cancers, including testicular, ovarian, bladder, and lung cancer.
Side Effects of Cisplatin
While cisplatin is a powerful chemotherapy drug, it also comes with a range of side effects. Some common side effects of cisplatin include nausea, vomiting, hair loss, and kidney damage. Patients receiving cisplatin treatment often experience a decrease in white blood cell count, which can make them more susceptible to infections.
Administration of Cisplatin
Cisplatin is typically administered intravenously in a clinic or hospital setting. The dosage and frequency of cisplatin treatment will vary depending on the type and stage of cancer being treated. Patients may receive cisplatin as a single agent or in combination with other chemotherapy drugs.
Research and Development of Cisplatin
Cisplatin has been a mainstay in cancer treatment since its approval in the 1970s. Over the years, researchers have continued to study cisplatin and have developed newer forms of platinum-based drugs with similar mechanisms of action but fewer side effects. These new drugs, such as carboplatin and oxaliplatin, offer alternatives to patients who may not tolerate cisplatin well.
In conclusion, cisplatin is a vital chemotherapy medication that has saved countless lives since its introduction. While it can have significant side effects, its effectiveness in treating various types of cancer cannot be understated. Ongoing research and development in the field of platinum-based drugs continue to improve cancer treatment outcomes for patients around the world.
Cisplatin Examples
- The doctor prescribed cisplatin to treat the patient's ovarian cancer.
- Cisplatin is commonly used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs.
- The oncologist discussed the potential side effects of cisplatin with the patient.
- Research has shown that cisplatin can be effective in treating certain types of lung cancer.
- The pharmacy dispensed the cisplatin medication according to the doctor's instructions.
- Patients undergoing cisplatin treatment may experience hair loss as a side effect.
- The nurse monitored the patient closely during cisplatin infusion to watch for adverse reactions.
- Cisplatin works by causing damage to the DNA of cancer cells, inhibiting their growth.
- The patient scheduled regular follow-up appointments to assess the effectiveness of the cisplatin treatment.
- Clinical trials are underway to investigate the use of cisplatin in combination with immunotherapy.