Choanocyte meaning

A choanocyte is a specialized cell found in sponges that helps with feeding and filtering water.


Choanocyte definitions

Word backwards etyconaohc
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division cho-an-o-cyte
Plural The plural of the word "choanocyte" is "choanocytes."
Total letters 10
Vogais (3) o,a,e
Consonants (5) c,h,n,y,t

Choanocytes are specialized cells found in collar cells, which are the inner layer of the sponge body. These cells play a crucial role in the filtration and nutrition of sponges.

Structure of Choanocytes

Choanocytes have a distinctive shape resembling a collar, which surrounds a single flagellum. The flagellum serves to create water currents that draw in food and oxygen for the sponge.

Function of Choanocytes

The main function of choanocytes is to filter feed. They trap small particles, such as bacteria and algae, from the water passing through the sponge. The collar cells use their flagellum to create a current that brings in food and oxygen and expels waste products.

Additionally, choanocytes are also involved in reproduction in sponges. They play a role in producing sperm that is released into the water for fertilization.

Role in Symbiotic Relationships

Choanocytes can also play a role in symbiotic relationships with other organisms. In some cases, they work together with algae to provide nutrients for both parties in exchange for protection and shelter.

In conclusion, choanocytes are essential cells in sponges that are responsible for filtration, nutrition, and even reproduction. Their unique structure and function make them vital components of the sponge's biology and ecosystem.


Choanocyte Examples

  1. Scientists study the choanocytes in sponges to better understand their feeding mechanisms.
  2. The structure of the choanocytes allows them to capture and filter food particles.
  3. Choanocytes play a crucial role in the water filtration process within sponges.
  4. Research has shown that choanocytes are involved in nutrient uptake in certain marine organisms.
  5. The beating of flagella on choanocytes creates water currents for feeding in sponges.
  6. In some species, choanocytes serve as sensory cells, detecting changes in the environment.
  7. Choanocytes have a unique morphology that distinguishes them from other cell types.
  8. The differentiation of choanocytes is essential for the development of functional sponge larvae.
  9. Understanding the behavior of choanocytes can provide insights into the evolution of multicellularity.
  10. Choanocytes are considered one of the key innovations that enabled the success of early metazoans.


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  • Updated 15/05/2024 - 21:02:08