Cheval-de-frise meaning

A cheval-de-frise is a defensive obstacle consisting of a portable frame covered with upright spikes, used to obstruct the movement of enemy troops.


Cheval-de-frise definitions

Word backwards esirf-ed-lavehc
Part of speech The word "cheval-de-frise" is a noun.
Syllabic division che-val-de-frise
Plural The plural of cheval-de-frise is chevaux-de-frise.
Total letters 13
Vogais (3) e,a,i
Consonants (8) c,h,v,l,d,f,r,s

Cheval-de-frise is a defensive obstacle used in warfare throughout history. This device consists of a portable frame with spikes, chains, or blades projecting outward at various angles. Its primary purpose is to impede the progress of enemy forces and prevent them from advancing.

History of Cheval-de-Frise

The cheval-de-frise has been used since ancient times, with variations appearing in different cultures and periods. It was commonly employed during the medieval era, particularly in sieges to protect fortifications from enemy attacks. Over time, its design evolved to become more effective in deterring cavalry charges and infantry assaults.

Construction and Deployment

Cheval-de-frise can be constructed using wood, metal, or a combination of both materials. The spikes or blades attached to the frame are strategically positioned to create a formidable barrier. When deployed, these devices are placed in rows to form a defensive line that can be adjusted based on the terrain and tactical requirements.

Effectiveness in Warfare

The presence of cheval-de-frise on the battlefield posed a significant threat to enemy troops. Cavalry units risked impaling their horses on the spikes, while infantry soldiers faced obstacles when trying to breach defensive positions. The psychological impact of encountering these formidable defenses also played a role in deterring attacks.

Legacy and Modern Usage

Although advancements in military technology have rendered cheval-de-frise somewhat obsolete, the concept of using obstacles to hinder enemy movements remains relevant. Modern iterations of these defenses can be seen in anti-vehicle barriers, border security measures, and crowd control tactics. The principles of impeding and redirecting opposing forces are still fundamental in contemporary warfare strategies.

In conclusion, the cheval-de-frise is a historically significant defensive tool that has shaped the outcomes of many battles throughout the ages. Its enduring legacy underscores the importance of creative solutions in military tactics and the ongoing quest for effective defense mechanisms.


Cheval-de-frise Examples

  1. During the medieval period, armies used cheval-de-frise as a defensive barrier to impede the advance of enemy cavalry.
  2. The ancient Romans sometimes deployed cheval-de-frise to protect their fortified camps from attacks.
  3. In military strategy, a well-placed cheval-de-frise can disrupt an enemy's planned movement or attack.
  4. During the American Civil War, cheval-de-frise were used as obstacles to prevent infantry charges.
  5. A cheval-de-frise can be made of wood, iron, or a combination of both materials for added strength.
  6. One of the advantages of a cheval-de-frise is its effectiveness in slowing down or stopping mounted troops.
  7. An engineer may recommend the use of cheval-de-frise as part of a defensive strategy for a military fortification.
  8. Cheval-de-frise were commonly used in sieges to protect against enemy sappers and undermine tactics.
  9. The design of a cheval-de-frise often includes sharp spikes or points to deter anyone from attempting to climb over it.
  10. Historically, cheval-de-frise played a crucial role in defensive warfare tactics across different civilizations and time periods.


Most accessed

Search the alphabet

  • #
  • Aa
  • Bb
  • Cc
  • Dd
  • Ee
  • Ff
  • Gg
  • Hh
  • Ii
  • Jj
  • Kk
  • Ll
  • Mm
  • Nn
  • Oo
  • Pp
  • Qq
  • Rr
  • Ss
  • Tt
  • Uu
  • Vv
  • Ww
  • Xx
  • Yy
  • Zz
  • Updated 21/06/2024 - 07:15:56