Chelicerae meaning

Chelicerae are pair of appendages in arachnids used for feeding and defense.


Chelicerae definitions

Word backwards earecilehc
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division che-li-cer-ae
Plural The plural form of the word chelicerae is also chelicerae.
Total letters 10
Vogais (3) e,i,a
Consonants (4) c,h,l,r

Chelicerae are a distinctive feature found in arachnids, such as spiders, scorpions, and mites. These specialized appendages are located near the mouthparts and are used for a variety of purposes, including feeding, defense, and reproduction.

Structure of Chelicerae

Chelicerae are typically paired structures that consist of two segments - a basal segment attached to the body and a movable, claw-like terminal segment. The terminal segment contains sharp fangs that are used for grasping and manipulating prey. In spiders, the chelicerae also have venom glands attached, allowing them to deliver venom to subdue their prey.

Function of Chelicerae

The primary function of chelicerae is feeding. When hunting, arachnids use their chelicerae to grasp and immobilize prey before injecting digestive enzymes to break down the tissues. The chelicerae are also essential for grooming, as arachnids use them to clean their bodies and remove debris or parasites.

Adaptations of Chelicerae

Chelicerae exhibit a wide range of adaptations based on the feeding habits of different arachnid species. For example, in spiders that primarily feed on insects, the chelicerae are elongated and equipped with strong muscles for piercing the exoskeleton of their prey. In scorpions, the chelicerae are shorter and stouter, allowing them to crush their prey rather than pierce it.

Overall, chelicerae play a crucial role in the survival and success of arachnids, enabling them to feed efficiently and defend themselves against predators. Their diverse structures and functions highlight the incredible diversity of adaptations found in the natural world.


Chelicerae Examples

  1. The spider used its chelicerae to grasp its prey.
  2. The scorpion's chelicerae were formidable weapons.
  3. The ticks' chelicerae help them to pierce the skin of their host.
  4. The presence of chelicerae distinguishes arachnids from other arthropods.
  5. The surgeon carefully removed the tarantula's chelicerae to prevent any harm.
  6. Chelicerae play a crucial role in the feeding process of spiders.
  7. During mating, male spiders use their chelicerae to transfer sperm to the female.
  8. The diversity of chelicerae structures in arachnids is astounding.
  9. Some species of mites have chelicerae adapted for sucking plant juices.
  10. The researcher studied the evolution of chelicerae across different spider families.


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  • Updated 02/07/2024 - 01:09:27