Cercarian meaning

A cercarian is a larval stage parasite that infects freshwater snails before moving on to infect other hosts.


Cercarian definitions

Word backwards nairacrec
Part of speech Cercarian is an adjective.
Syllabic division cer-ca-ri-an
Plural The plural of the word cercarian is cercariae.
Total letters 9
Vogais (3) e,a,i
Consonants (3) c,r,n

What are Cercarians?

Cercarians are a type of larval stage in the life cycle of certain parasitic flatworms known as trematodes. These microscopic organisms are found in freshwater environments, where they infect snails and go through several stages of development before ultimately becoming infectious to their final hosts, which can include mammals, birds, and even humans.

Life Cycle of Cercarians

The life cycle of cercarians begins when eggs are released into the water by adult trematodes inhabiting their host. Once in the water, the eggs hatch, releasing larvae that infect specific species of freshwater snails. Inside the snails, the larvae undergo a series of transformations, eventually producing cercariae.

Cercariae are the free-swimming larval stage that emerges from the snail and actively seeks out a new host. Once they find a suitable host, cercariae penetrate the skin or gills of the host organism and transform into another stage of the parasite's life cycle, ultimately reaching maturity and reproducing to continue the cycle.

Human Infection and Health Implications

While cercarians typically target specific hosts in their life cycle, humans can inadvertently become infected when coming into contact with contaminated water. This can occur through activities such as swimming, wading, or even drinking untreated water in endemic areas. In humans, cercarial infections can lead to a condition known as cercarial dermatitis, also referred to as "swimmer's itch."

Dermatitis caused by cercarians is characterized by red, itchy welts on the skin, often resembling a rash. While this condition is not typically serious and usually resolves on its own, it can cause discomfort and irritation for those affected. Preventive measures such as avoiding swimming in contaminated water or wearing protective clothing can help reduce the risk of infection.

In conclusion, understanding the life cycle and potential health implications of cercarians is essential for preventing parasitic infections in both animals and humans. By being aware of the risks associated with this parasite and taking appropriate precautions, individuals can minimize their chances of exposure and maintain their overall well-being.


Cercarian Examples

  1. Scientists studied the cercarian stage of the parasite to better understand its life cycle.
  2. Swimmers may unknowingly be exposed to cercarian parasites in contaminated water sources.
  3. The CDC issued a warning about the potential risk of cercarian dermatitis from swimming in certain lakes.
  4. Researchers are developing new methods to control cercarian parasites in aquatic environments.
  5. The presence of cercarian larvae in a water sample indicates possible contamination with parasites.
  6. Health officials are monitoring levels of cercarian parasites in recreational waters to protect public health.
  7. A swimmer developed cercarian dermatitis after swimming in a pond infested with parasites.
  8. Veterinarians are investigating cases of cercarian infection in livestock that share water sources with wildlife.
  9. Cercarian parasites can penetrate the skin of their hosts and cause various health problems.
  10. Researchers are exploring ways to break the life cycle of cercarian parasites to prevent infections in humans and animals.


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  • Updated 01/07/2024 - 20:58:49