Cantrefs meaning

Cantrefs refer to divisions or areas within medieval Wales for administrative and territorial purposes.


Cantrefs definitions

Word backwards sfertnac
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division cant-refs
Plural The plural of the word "cantrefs" is also "cantrefs."
Total letters 8
Vogais (2) a,e
Consonants (6) c,n,t,r,f,s

Welsh history is rich with unique administrative divisions known as cantrefs. These cantrefs were geographical units used in medieval Wales for administrative purposes.

Cantrefs were smaller than traditional Welsh kingdoms, known as principalities, and were made up of smaller units called commotes. Each cantref would typically consist of several commotes.

Structure of Cantrefs

Each cantref was governed by its own noble ruler, known as a lord or chieftain. Cantrefs played a crucial role in Welsh society, as they were responsible for local governance, justice administration, and defense.

Importance of Cantrefs

These divisions were essential for maintaining order and organization within Wales. They served as a way to decentralize power and distribute responsibilities among local leaders.

Political Influence

The rulers of cantrefs held significant political influence in Welsh society, as they were responsible for making important decisions that affected their respective regions.

Decline of the Cantref System

With the conquest of Wales by England in the 13th century, the traditional Welsh administrative system, including cantrefs, began to decline. The English implemented their own administrative structures, leading to the gradual erosion of the cantref system.

In conclusion, the cantref system was a unique and essential part of Welsh history. These administrative divisions played a crucial role in governing and organizing Welsh society for centuries, serving as a testament to the rich historical tapestry of Wales.


Cantrefs Examples

  1. The cantrefs were administrative units in medieval Wales.
  2. The cantrefs were further divided into smaller units called cymydau.
  3. The rulers of the cantrefs were known as cantref lords.
  4. Each cantref had its own court system.
  5. The cantrefs played a significant role in the political organization of Wales.
  6. The cantrefs were important in the collection of taxes and tribute.
  7. The cantrefs were often used as military districts.
  8. The cantrefs could vary in size and population.
  9. The cantrefs were sometimes grouped together into larger administrative units.
  10. The cantrefs were abolished during the Acts of Union in the 16th century.


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  • Updated 01/07/2024 - 09:26:55