Calcaneal meaning

Calcaneal definitions

Calcaneal refers to anything related to the calcaneus bone, which is the bone that forms the heel. This bone is the largest bone in the foot and plays a crucial role in supporting body weight and providing stability to the foot and ankle.

Structure of the Calcaneal Bone

The calcaneus bone is located at the back of the foot and is shaped like a cube. It connects to the talus bone, which is located above it, and the cuboid and navicular bones located in front of it. The calcaneus bone is essential for walking and running as it helps to absorb the shock of each step.

Functions of the Calcaneal Bone

The primary function of the calcaneal bone is to provide a stable base for the body weight when standing, walking, or running. It also acts as a lever, allowing the calf muscles to propel the body forward during movement. Additionally, the calcaneus bone helps in maintaining the arch of the foot and assists in balancing the body.

Common Conditions Affecting the Calcaneal Bone

Fractures, sprains, and inflammation are some of the common issues that can affect the calcaneus bone. Calcaneal fractures usually occur as a result of a fall from a height or an automobile accident, leading to severe pain and difficulty in walking. Plantar fasciitis, which is the inflammation of the band of tissue connecting the heel bone to the toes, is another common condition that can cause heel pain.

Treatment Options for Calcaneal Conditions

Depending on the severity of the condition, treatment for calcaneal issues may include rest, ice, compression, elevation, physical therapy, and in severe cases, surgery. Fractures may require immobilization with a cast or a boot to allow the bone to heal properly. Stretching exercises and orthotic devices can help relieve the pain associated with plantar fasciitis.

Conclusion

Overall, the calcaneal bone is a vital component of the foot's structure and function. Taking care of the calcaneus bone through proper footwear, avoiding activities that put excessive strain on the heel, and seeking timely medical attention for any issues can help maintain the health and functionality of the foot.

Calcaneal Examples

1. The calcaneal bone is also known as the heel bone.
2. He experienced sharp pain in his calcaneal region after running a marathon.
3. The doctor diagnosed him with calcaneal bursitis due to inflammation in his heel.
4. She wore orthotic inserts to help alleviate the pressure on her calcaneal spur.
5. The podiatrist recommended stretching exercises to help with her calcaneal tendonitis.
6. He felt a clicking sensation in his calcaneal joint every time he moved his foot.
7. The X-ray revealed a fracture in his calcaneal bone from the fall.
8. She applied ice packs to reduce the swelling in her calcaneal area.
9. He underwent surgery to repair a torn ligament in his calcaneal region.
10. The physical therapist recommended exercises to strengthen his calcaneal muscles.

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