Bilirubin definitions
| Word backwards | niburilib |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | Noun |
| Syllabic division | bil-i-ru-bin |
| Plural | The plural of the word bilirubin is bilirubins. |
| Total letters | 9 |
| Vogais (2) | i,u |
| Consonants (4) | b,l,r,n |
Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment found in bile, a fluid produced by the liver. It is a byproduct of the breakdown of red blood cells in the body. When red blood cells reach the end of their lifespan, they are broken down into heme, which is then converted into bilirubin.
Function of Bilirubin
Bilirubin plays a crucial role in the body as it helps to remove waste products from the bloodstream. It is excreted from the body through bile, which is essential for the digestion and absorption of fats in the intestines.
Types of Bilirubin
There are two main types of bilirubin: indirect (unconjugated) and direct (conjugated) bilirubin. Indirect bilirubin is insoluble in water and is carried to the liver bound to albumin. In the liver, it is conjugated with glucuronic acid to form direct bilirubin, which is water-soluble and can be excreted in bile.
Bilirubin Levels
Bilirubin levels in the blood are measured through a blood test called a bilirubin test. Elevated levels of bilirubin can indicate liver disease, hemolytic anemia, or a blockage in the bile ducts. Jaundice is a condition characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes, which is often caused by high levels of bilirubin in the blood.
Treatment for High Bilirubin Levels
If high bilirubin levels are detected, treatment may be necessary depending on the underlying cause. In some cases, treatment may involve medication, dietary changes, or addressing the underlying condition that is causing the elevated bilirubin levels.
In summary, bilirubin is an important pigment in the body that plays a key role in waste removal and digestion. Monitoring bilirubin levels through blood tests can help in diagnosing and treating various health conditions related to the liver and red blood cell breakdown.
Bilirubin Examples
- The doctor ordered a blood test to check the levels of bilirubin in my system.
- High levels of bilirubin can lead to jaundice, a yellowing of the skin and eyes.
- Newborns often have elevated levels of bilirubin, which is known as neonatal jaundice.
- Liver diseases such as hepatitis can cause an increase in bilirubin production.
- Bilirubin is a byproduct of the breakdown of red blood cells in the body.
- The nurse explained that bilirubin is excreted from the body through the urine and stool.
- A bilirubin test is commonly included in a comprehensive metabolic panel to assess liver function.
- Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood.
- Doctors use bilirubin levels to help diagnose conditions such as cirrhosis and gallstones.
- Babies with high bilirubin levels may need treatment with phototherapy to break down the excess pigment.