Benzenecarbonyl definitions
| Word backwards | lynobracenezneb |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | The part of speech of the word "benzenecarbonyl" is a noun. |
| Syllabic division | ben-zen-e-car-bon-yl |
| Plural | The plural of the word "benzenecarbonyl" is "benzenecarbonyls." |
| Total letters | 15 |
| Vogais (3) | e,a,o |
| Consonants (7) | b,n,z,c,r,y,l |
What is Benzenecarbonyl?
Benzenecarbonyl, commonly known as benzoyl, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C\(_6\)H\(_5\)CO. It is derived from benzene with a carbonyl (C=O) functional group attached. This compound is widely used in various industries due to its versatile properties.
Properties of Benzenecarbonyl
Benzenecarbonyl is a colorless crystalline solid at room temperature with a sweet odor. It is sparingly soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents like ether and ethanol. This compound has a melting point of 47°C and a boiling point of 201-202°C.
Uses of Benzenecarbonyl
One of the primary uses of benzenecarbonyl is as a building block in organic synthesis. It is commonly used as a reagent in organic chemistry reactions to introduce the benzoyl functional group into various compounds. Additionally, benzenecarbonyl is utilized in the production of medications, perfumes, and agrochemicals.
Safety Considerations
When handling benzenecarbonyl, it is essential to follow proper safety precautions. This compound can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact, so it is crucial to wear appropriate protective equipment like gloves and goggles. In case of ingestion or inhalation, immediate medical attention is required.
Overall, benzenecarbonyl is a valuable compound in the chemical industry due to its versatility and wide range of applications. Its unique properties make it a sought-after ingredient in various products, ranging from pharmaceuticals to fragrances. Safely handling and using this compound is crucial to prevent any adverse effects on health and the environment.
Benzenecarbonyl Examples
- The chemical structure of benzenecarbonyl is often used in organic chemistry research.
- Benzenecarbonyl is a key intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds.
- Researchers are studying the reactivity of benzenecarbonyl in different experimental conditions.
- One common reaction involving benzenecarbonyl is the nucleophilic addition of a Grignard reagent.
- Benzenecarbonyl can serve as a substrate for the formation of various carboxylic acid derivatives.
- The presence of a benzenecarbonyl group can influence the overall properties of a molecule.
- Students often learn about the synthesis and reactions of benzenecarbonyl in advanced organic chemistry courses.
- Chemists use benzenecarbonyl as a building block for the construction of more complex organic molecules.
- Benzenecarbonyl derivatives are commonly found in natural products like pheromones and fragrances.
- The study of benzenecarbonyl chemistry plays a crucial role in drug discovery and development.