AZT meaning

AZT is a medication used to treat HIV/AIDS by inhibiting the replication of the virus, making it a successful antiretroviral drug.


AZT definitions

Word backwards TZA
Part of speech AZT is an acronym and stands for azidothymidine, a nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Hence, it is a noun.
Syllabic division AZT has one syllable: A-Z-T.
Plural The plural of the word AZT is AZTs.
Total letters 3
Vogais (1) a
Consonants (3) a,z,t

What is AZT?

AZT, or azidothymidine, is a medication used to treat HIV/AIDS. It belongs to a class of drugs called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). AZT works by interfering with the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the body, slowing down the progression of the disease.

History of AZT

AZT was the first medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It was developed in the 1960s by Jerome Horwitz and his team at the Michigan Cancer Foundation. In 1987, AZT became available as a treatment for HIV/AIDS, offering hope to those affected by the epidemic.

How does AZT work?

AZT is converted into an active form inside the body, where it then inhibits the activity of the enzyme reverse transcriptase. This enzyme is essential for the replication of the HIV virus. By blocking reverse transcriptase, AZT helps to reduce the amount of virus in the body and slow down the progression of HIV/AIDS.

Side effects of AZT

Like any medication, AZT can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, headache, and fatigue. In some cases, AZT can also cause more serious side effects such as anemia, liver problems, or muscle weakness. It is important to discuss any concerns or side effects with a healthcare provider.

Future of AZT

While AZT was a groundbreaking medication in the treatment of HIV/AIDS, it is no longer used as a first-line treatment due to the development of newer, more effective medications. However, AZT still plays a role in certain treatment regimens and continues to be an important part of HIV/AIDS treatment history.


AZT Examples

  1. She was prescribed AZT to help manage her HIV infection.
  2. The doctors discussed the potential side effects of AZT with the patient.
  3. Researchers are studying the effectiveness of AZT in treating certain types of cancer.
  4. The pharmacy ran out of AZT, causing concern among patients who rely on the medication.
  5. Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to AZT.
  6. AZT is commonly used in combination with other medications for optimal results.
  7. Doctors carefully monitor patients' progress while taking AZT.
  8. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage of AZT to avoid potential risks.
  9. Patients should report any unusual symptoms while taking AZT to their healthcare provider.
  10. The cost of AZT can vary depending on insurance coverage and pharmacy discounts.


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  • Updated 11/06/2024 - 01:44:09