Azobenzene meaning

Azobenzene is a dye molecule that consists of two aromatic rings connected by a nitrogen-nitrogen double bond.


Azobenzene definitions

Word backwards enezneboza
Part of speech Noun.
Syllabic division a-zo-ben-zene
Plural The plural of the word azobenzene is azobenzenes.
Total letters 10
Vogais (3) a,o,e
Consonants (3) z,b,n

Azobenzene: Properties and Uses

Azobenzene is a chemical compound that consists of two phenyl rings linked by a N=N double bond. It is characterized by its ability to undergo reversible photoisomerization, switching between a trans and cis configuration when exposed to light.

Properties of Azobenzene

Azobenzene is a red-orange crystalline solid at room temperature. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, chloroform, and acetone. One of the most notable features of azobenzene is its reversible photoisomerization property, which allows it to switch between the trans and cis isomers.

In the trans configuration, azobenzene is more stable due to its linear structure. Upon exposure to UV light, it undergoes an isomerization process to the cis configuration, which is less stable. Reverting back to the trans form can be achieved by exposing the cis configuration to visible light or heat.

Uses of Azobenzene

Azobenzene has various applications in materials science, particularly in the field of molecular switches and motors. Its reversible photoisomerization property makes it ideal for creating light-responsive materials that can undergo controlled structural changes upon light exposure.

In addition to its use in molecular switches, azobenzene is also employed in the manufacturing of dyes, pigments, and liquid crystals. Its ability to change color or optical properties upon light irradiation makes it valuable in color-changing materials.

The unique properties of azobenzene make it a versatile compound with diverse applications in fields such as optoelectronics, photopharmacology, and nanotechnology.

Overall, azobenzene is a fascinating compound with remarkable photoresponsive properties, opening up a wide range of possibilities for innovative applications in various scientific and industrial fields.


Azobenzene Examples

  1. The synthesis of azobenzene requires specific laboratory conditions.
  2. Azobenzene is commonly used in the manufacturing of dyes.
  3. Researchers are studying the properties of azobenzene for potential applications in optoelectronics.
  4. The azobenzene molecule undergoes reversible photoisomerization upon exposure to light.
  5. Azobenzene-based materials have shown promise in the development of responsive polymer systems.
  6. The use of azobenzene as a photoswitch allows for control over molecular functions.
  7. Azobenzene derivatives are being explored for their potential use in drug delivery systems.
  8. Azobenzene-functionalized surfaces demonstrate reversible changes in wettability.
  9. The photoresponsive nature of azobenzene makes it a valuable tool in molecular nanotechnology.
  10. Azobenzene-based liquid crystal materials have shown advancements in display technologies.


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  • Updated 21/05/2024 - 13:12:37