Auxiliaries meaning

Auxiliaries are helping verbs that are used in conjunction with main verbs to add additional meaning to a sentence.


Auxiliaries definitions

Word backwards seirailixua
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division au-xil-i-ar-ies
Plural The plural of the word "auxiliaries" is "auxiliary."
Total letters 11
Vogais (4) a,u,i,e
Consonants (4) x,l,r,s

Auxiliaries in Grammar

Auxiliaries are verbs that are used in combination with the main verb in a sentence to create different tenses, moods, voices, etc. They play a crucial role in forming grammatically correct sentences in English.

Types of Auxiliaries

There are two main types of auxiliaries: primary auxiliaries and modal auxiliaries. Primary auxiliaries include "be," "have," and "do," which are used to form tenses. Modal auxiliaries, on the other hand, include verbs like "can," "could," "may," "might," "shall," "should," "will," "would," and "must," which express possibility, permission, necessity, etc.

Functions of Auxiliaries

Auxiliaries help in expressing various grammatical features such as tense, aspect, mood, voice, and more. For example, in the sentence "She has finished her homework," the auxiliary "has" indicates the present perfect tense. Similarly, in "They will go to the party," the auxiliary "will" indicates future tense.

Position of Auxiliaries

In English grammar, auxiliaries typically come before the main verb in a sentence. For example, in the sentence "He is sleeping," the auxiliary "is" precedes the main verb "sleeping." However, in questions and negative sentences, the auxiliary is placed before the subject, such as in "Is he sleeping?" and "He is not sleeping."

Importance of Auxiliaries

Auxiliaries are essential for creating grammatically correct sentences and conveying accurate meanings. They help to indicate time, mood, possibility, obligation, and more in a sentence. Understanding how auxiliaries function is crucial for mastering English grammar and communication.


Auxiliaries Examples

  1. I will have finished my homework by the time you arrive.
  2. She could have taken the bus instead of driving.
  3. He must finish the project before the deadline.
  4. We should go to the store before it closes.
  5. They might be late to the meeting due to traffic.
  6. You ought to apologize for your mistake.
  7. I have been waiting for you all day.
  8. She has already left for the airport.
  9. You will be happy with the results of your hard work.
  10. They are going to visit their relatives next weekend.


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  • Updated 21/05/2024 - 09:45:13