Atelectasis definitions
| Word backwards | sisatceleta |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | Noun |
| Syllabic division | a-tel-ec-ta-sis |
| Plural | The plural of atelectasis is atelectases. |
| Total letters | 11 |
| Vogais (3) | a,e,i |
| Consonants (4) | t,l,c,s |
Atelectasis is a medical condition characterized by the collapse or closure of the lung tissue, leading to incomplete lung inflation. This can result in difficulty breathing and decreased oxygen exchange in the body.
There are several types of atelectasis, including obstructive, non-obstructive, and adhesive. Obstructive atelectasis occurs when there is a blockage in the airways, preventing air from reaching the lung tissue. Non-obstructive atelectasis can be caused by compression of the lung from outside the chest, while adhesive atelectasis is usually due to a lack of surfactant in the lungs.
Symptoms of Atelectasis
The symptoms of atelectasis can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include shortness of breath, rapid breathing, chest pain, and a cough that may produce sputum. In severe cases, atelectasis can lead to cyanosis, a bluish discoloration of the skin and lips due to lack of oxygen.
Causes of Atelectasis
Several factors can contribute to the development of atelectasis. Some common causes include surgery, prolonged bed rest, shallow breathing, and underlying lung conditions such as asthma or pneumonia. Smoking and inhaling foreign objects can also increase the risk of developing atelectasis.
Treatment for Atelectasis
Treatment for atelectasis aims to re-expand the collapsed lung tissue and improve airflow to the affected area. This may involve deep breathing exercises, coughing, and the use of a device called a spirometer to help improve lung function. In more severe cases, a procedure known as bronchoscopy may be needed to remove any blockages in the airways.
Overall, atelectasis is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention to prevent complications. By understanding the causes and symptoms of atelectasis, individuals can take steps to reduce their risk and seek treatment if needed.
Atelectasis Examples
- The patient developed atelectasis after surgery.
- Treatment for atelectasis involves re-expanding the collapsed lung.
- Radiographic imaging can help diagnose atelectasis.
- Atelectasis can cause difficulty breathing.
- Coughing is a common symptom of atelectasis.
- The doctor ordered a chest X-ray to check for atelectasis.
- A ventilation-perfusion scan can detect atelectasis.
- A respiratory therapist can assist in treating atelectasis.
- Post-operative patients are at risk for developing atelectasis.
- Physiotherapy techniques can help prevent atelectasis in hospitalized patients.