Assize definitions
| Word backwards | ezissa |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | The word "assize" can function as both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a decree or regulation, especially one made by a medieval English monarch or by a judge. It can also refer to a session of a court of law held at fixed intervals. As a verb, "assize" means to decree or regulate by assize. |
| Syllabic division | as-size. |
| Plural | The plural of the word "assize" is "assizes." |
| Total letters | 6 |
| Vogais (3) | a,i,e |
| Consonants (2) | s,z |
Assize, in legal terms, refers to a session or sitting of a court to hear and determine cases. It is a medieval legal term that has evolved over time but is still used in some jurisdictions today.
The History of Assize
Assizes were originally introduced in medieval England as periodic sessions of judges travelling around the country to hear and decide cases. These sessions helped to bring uniformity and efficiency to the legal system. Over time, the system of assizes spread to other countries and influenced legal systems around the world.
Types of Assize
There were several types of assizes, each dealing with different types of cases. These included the Assize of Clarendon, which established procedures for criminal cases, and the Assize of Novel Disseisin, which dealt with land disputes. The Assize of Arms was another important type, focusing on military matters.
Modern Usage
Today, the term assize is still used in some jurisdictions, typically referring to specific types of courts or legal proceedings. For example, the Courts of Assize and Nisi Prius were courts in England that dealt with serious criminal cases. In some countries, assize courts may still handle specific types of cases, such as land disputes or criminal trials.
Overall, assize has a long history in the legal system and continues to be used in various forms today. Understanding the origins and evolution of the term can provide valuable insights into the development of legal systems and court procedures.
Assize Examples
- The judge declared the assize open in the courtroom.
- The assize of bread set the standard weight and price for loaves.
- The assize of ale regulated the quality and price of beer in medieval England.
- The assize of arms required citizens to be armed for defense.
- The assize of novel disseisin protected tenants from unlawful eviction.
- The assize of mort d'ancestor determined rightful inheritance of property.
- The assize of darrein presentment settled disputes over church presentations.
- The judge summoned a grand jury for the assize of presentments.
- The criminal assize was held to hear serious felony cases.
- The assize of clarendon introduced legal reforms in England.