Artaxerxes I definitions
| Word backwards | sexrexatrA I |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | Proper noun |
| Syllabic division | Ar-ta-xer-xes I |
| Plural | The plural of the word Artaxerxes I is Artaxerxes Is. |
| Total letters | 11 |
| Vogais (4) | a,a,e,i |
| Consonants (6) | a,r,t,x,s,i |
Artaxerxes I was the king of the Persian Empire from 465 to 424 BCE. He was the third son of Xerxes I and Atossa, making him a member of the Achaemenid dynasty. Artaxerxes I is also known as Artaxerxes Longimanus, which means "long-handed" in Greek, possibly referring to his physical traits or abilities.
During his reign, Artaxerxes I faced several challenges, including revolts in Egypt and Babylon. He managed to suppress these rebellions and maintain control over the vast empire. Artaxerxes I is credited with consolidating the power of the central government and implementing administrative reforms to improve the efficiency of the empire.
Legacy and Achievements
Artaxerxes I is known for his construction projects, including the completion of the Palace of Darius at Susa and the construction of the Unfinished Gate at Persepolis. He also continued the policies of his predecessors in promoting religious tolerance and cultural exchange within the empire.
Relations with Greece
Artaxerxes I played a role in Greek history by intervening in the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta. He supported the Spartan cause, leading to the conclusion of the Peace of Antalcidas in 387 BCE. This peace treaty effectively ended the war and reestablished Persian control over the Greek city-states.
Succession and Death
Artaxerxes I was succeeded by his son, Xerxes II, who was assassinated after a reign of only 45 days. Artaxerxes I's other son, Darius II, then ascended to the throne and ruled for nearly two decades. Artaxerxes I died in 424 BCE after a long and relatively stable reign.
Overall, Artaxerxes I is remembered as a capable ruler who maintained the stability and prosperity of the Persian Empire during his reign. His legacy lives on in the architectural achievements and administrative reforms he implemented, shaping the course of Persian history for years to come.
Artaxerxes I Examples
- Artaxerxes I was the fifth King of Kings of Persia, reigning from 465-424 BCE.
- The construction of the palace of Artaxerxes I marked a significant architectural achievement.
- Artaxerxes I played a key role in the events leading to the end of the Greco-Persian Wars.
- Many historical texts mention Artaxerxes I as a wise and just ruler.
- Artaxerxes I is known for his significant contribution to the Achaemenid Empire.
- The reign of Artaxerxes I was a period of both stability and expansion for the Persian Empire.
- Artaxerxes I had a complex relationship with his family members, leading to various political intrigues.
- The royal court of Artaxerxes I was known for its lavish ceremonies and cultural activities.
- Artaxerxes I's policies towards religion and governance shaped the Persian Empire during his rule.
- The death of Artaxerxes I marked the end of an era in Persian history.