Acrylonitrile definitions
| Word backwards | elirtinolyrca |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | Noun |
| Syllabic division | ac-ry-lo-ni-trile |
| Plural | The plural of acrylonitrile is acrylonitriles. |
| Total letters | 13 |
| Vogais (4) | a,o,i,e |
| Consonants (6) | c,r,y,l,n,t |
Acrylonitrile is a synthetic monomer that is commonly used in the production of various plastics, including acrylic fibers, resins, and rubber. This compound is also known by its chemical formula, C3H3N, and is a colorless, volatile liquid with a pungent odor.
Properties of Acrylonitrile
Acrylonitrile is highly flammable and can emit toxic fumes when heated. It is soluble in water and has a high vapor pressure. This compound is classified as a carcinogen and can pose health risks to both humans and animals.
Uses of Acrylonitrile
One of the most common uses of acrylonitrile is in the production of acrylic fibers, which are used to make textiles, carpets, and clothing. Acrylonitrile is also used to manufacture synthetic rubber, adhesives, and plastics such as ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene).
Environmental Impact
Acrylonitrile can be released into the environment during its production and use, leading to potential contamination of soil, water, and air. Exposure to acrylonitrile has been linked to various health issues, including respiratory problems and skin irritation.
Acrylonitrile is a versatile compound that plays a crucial role in the production of numerous everyday products. However, its toxic nature highlights the importance of handling and disposing of it properly to minimize environmental and health risks.
Acrylonitrile Examples
- Acrylonitrile is used in the production of acrylic fibers.
- The chemical acrylonitrile is a key ingredient in manufacturing ABS plastic.
- Acrylonitrile is a monomer in the production of polyacrylonitrile, which is used in carbon fiber production.
- Workers in factories that produce acrylonitrile must follow strict safety guidelines due to its toxic nature.
- Research is being conducted on the health effects of exposure to acrylonitrile in occupational settings.
- Acrylonitrile is also used as a fumigant for agricultural products and stored grains.
- The chemical industry consumes a large portion of the acrylonitrile produced worldwide.
- Acrylonitrile is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor reminiscent of garlic or onions.
- The versatility of acrylonitrile makes it a valuable component in various industrial processes.
- Acrylonitrile is a flammable substance that requires careful handling and storage.