Acetanilid definitions
| Word backwards | dilinateca |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | acetanilid is a noun. |
| Syllabic division | ac-e-ta-nil-id |
| Plural | The plural of acetanilid is acetanilids. |
| Total letters | 10 |
| Vogais (3) | a,e,i |
| Consonants (5) | c,t,n,l,d |
Acetanilid, also known as phenylacetamide or acetanilide, is a synthetic compound with the chemical formula C8H9NO. It is derived from aniline and acetic acid and is commonly used in the production of various pharmaceuticals and dyes.
Properties of Acetanilid
Acetanilid is a white, crystalline solid that is slightly soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. It has a melting point of around 114 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of approximately 304 degrees Celsius.
Uses of Acetanilid
One of the main uses of acetanilid is as a precursor in the synthesis of paracetamol, a popular over-the-counter pain reliever and fever reducer. Acetanilid can also be found in certain topical medications for its analgesic properties.
Health Concerns
While acetanilid has historically been used in medicine, it has largely been replaced by safer alternatives due to concerns about its potential to cause methemoglobinemia, a condition that reduces the blood's ability to carry oxygen. Ingestion of large amounts of acetanilid can be toxic and even fatal.
Regulation
Acetanilid is regulated by various health and safety organizations around the world, and its use in pharmaceuticals is closely monitored to ensure consumer safety.
In conclusion, acetanilid is a synthetic compound with a range of industrial and pharmaceutical applications. While it has been important in the development of certain medications, its use has declined due to safety concerns, and regulatory agencies continue to monitor its usage.
Acetanilid Examples
- Acetanilid is a compound used in the production of dyes.
- The pharmacist prescribed acetanilid for the patient's fever.
- Researchers are studying the effects of acetanilid on human health.
- Acetanilid is no longer used in over-the-counter medications due to safety concerns.
- Workers wear protective gear when handling acetanilid in the laboratory.
- The chemical structure of acetanilid contains an aromatic ring.
- Acetanilid was once used as a pain reliever before safer alternatives were developed.
- Some countries have banned the use of acetanilid in consumer products.
- Students in chemistry class conducted an experiment involving acetanilid.
- The illegal production and distribution of acetanilid is a growing concern for law enforcement.