Urinalysis meaning

Urinalysis is a diagnostic test that examines the contents of urine to detect diseases or abnormalities.


Urinalysis definitions

Word backwards sisylaniru
Part of speech The part of speech of the word "urinalysis" is a noun.
Syllabic division u-ri-nal-y-sis
Plural The plural form of urinalysis is urinalyses.
Total letters 10
Vogais (3) u,i,a
Consonants (5) r,n,l,y,s

Urinalysis is a common test that analyzes the components of a person's urine to detect various conditions and diseases. It is a valuable diagnostic tool used by healthcare providers to assess kidney function, screen for urinary tract infections, monitor diabetes, and evaluate overall health.

The Process

During a urinalysis, a urine sample is collected from the patient and sent to a laboratory for analysis. The sample is typically examined for color, clarity, odor, and specific gravity. A chemical dipstick is often used to test for the presence of various substances such as glucose, protein, ketones, bilirubin, and leukocytes.

Microscopic Examination

In addition to the chemical analysis, the urine sample is also examined under a microscope to identify the presence of cells, bacteria, crystals, and other microscopic elements. This part of the test can help detect urinary tract infections, kidney stones, or other abnormalities that may not be apparent through chemical testing alone.

Interpreting Results

Once the analysis is complete, the results are typically categorized as normal or abnormal based on established reference ranges for each parameter. Abnormal findings may indicate a problem that requires further investigation or medical intervention. It is essential for healthcare providers to interpret the results in the context of the patient's overall health and medical history.

Uses of Urinalysis

Urinalysis is used for various purposes, including:

  • Screening for kidney disease
  • Detecting urinary tract infections
  • Monitoring diabetes
  • Identifying metabolic disorders
  • Evaluating overall health

Overall, urinalysis is a simple yet powerful tool that provides valuable insights into a person's health. It is an integral part of routine medical check-ups and can help healthcare providers identify and manage a wide range of conditions. By examining the composition of urine, healthcare professionals can gain important information that can guide treatment decisions and promote better health outcomes.


Urinalysis Examples

  1. The doctor ordered a urinalysis to check for signs of infection.
  2. Before surgery, a urinalysis is typically performed to ensure the patient is healthy.
  3. A urinalysis can help diagnose conditions such as diabetes or kidney disease.
  4. Athletes may undergo a urinalysis to check for performance-enhancing drugs.
  5. During a routine physical, a urinalysis may be included in the tests conducted.
  6. Veterinarians often use urinalysis to assess the health of animals.
  7. In some workplaces, a urinalysis is required as part of a drug testing program.
  8. Emergency rooms may perform a urinalysis on patients with certain symptoms.
  9. A urinalysis can detect the presence of blood or protein in the urine.
  10. Individuals with urinary tract infections may have abnormal results on a urinalysis.


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  • Updated 10/04/2024 - 18:52:59