Umbilical cord meaning

The umbilical cord is a flexible tube that connects a baby to the placenta during pregnancy, providing oxygen and nutrients while removing waste products.


Umbilical cord definitions

Word backwards lacilibmu droc
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division um-bil-i-cal cord
Plural The plural of the word umbilical cord is umbilical cords.
Total letters 13
Vogais (4) u,i,a,o
Consonants (6) m,b,l,c,r,d

What is the Umbilical Cord?

The umbilical cord is a flexible tube-like structure that connects a developing fetus to the placenta in the womb. It is the lifeline that provides essential nutrients and oxygen to the fetus and removes waste products. The cord typically measures about 50-60 centimeters in length and 2 centimeters in diameter.

Structure of the Umbilical Cord

The umbilical cord is made up of three blood vessels - two arteries that carry deoxygenated blood and one vein that carries oxygenated blood. These vessels are surrounded by a gel-like substance called Wharton's jelly, which provides protection and cushioning. The cord is covered by a layer of amniotic epithelium, which is the same tissue that lines the inside of the amniotic sac.

Function of the Umbilical Cord

During pregnancy, the umbilical cord acts as the connection between the fetus and the placenta, which is responsible for delivering nutrients and oxygen to the fetus. It also helps in the removal of waste products produced by the fetus, such as carbon dioxide. The cord is crucial for the development and growth of the fetus until birth.

Clamping and Cutting the Umbilical Cord

After the baby is born, the umbilical cord is clamped and cut. This process is painless for both the mother and the baby, as the cord does not contain any nerves. The remaining stump of the cord attached to the baby's belly button dries and falls off within one to three weeks after birth, leaving behind the belly button or navel.

Importance of the Umbilical Cord

The umbilical cord plays a vital role in the development and growth of the fetus during pregnancy. It is a lifeline that ensures the exchange of nutrients and oxygen between the mother and the baby. Understanding the structure and function of the umbilical cord is essential for ensuring a healthy pregnancy and birth.


Umbilical cord Examples

  1. During childbirth, the doctor clamped and cut the umbilical cord connecting the baby to the placenta.
  2. The newborn's parents chose to preserve the umbilical cord blood for potential medical use in the future.
  3. Some cultures have traditions involving the burying or preservation of the umbilical cord stump.
  4. Researchers are studying the potential benefits of using umbilical cord tissue in regenerative medicine.
  5. The nurse checked the umbilical cord stump for signs of infection during the newborn's wellness visit.
  6. Parents can choose to have delayed cord clamping to allow more blood flow from the placenta through the umbilical cord to the baby.
  7. Doctors may recommend umbilical cord milking in premature infants to reduce the risk of anemia.
  8. A midwife carefully monitored the umbilical cord length during the birthing process to prevent complications.
  9. The umbilical cord provides essential nutrients and oxygen to the developing fetus throughout pregnancy.
  10. After delivery, the medical team disposed of the umbilical cord and placenta following hospital protocol.


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  • Updated 28/03/2024 - 13:34:11