Transpiration meaning

Transpiration is the process by which plants release water vapor into the atmosphere through tiny openings in their leaves.


Transpiration definitions

Word backwards noitaripsnart
Part of speech Transpiration is a noun.
Syllabic division tran-spi-ra-tion
Plural The plural of the word "transpiration" is "transpirations."
Total letters 13
Vogais (3) a,i,o
Consonants (5) t,r,n,s,p

Transpiration is a crucial process in plants that involves the loss of water vapor from the plant to the atmosphere through small openings in the leaves known as stomata. This process is essential for the plant's survival as it helps regulate the temperature of the plant, transport nutrients throughout the plant, and maintain turgidity.

Importance of Transpiration

Transpiration plays a significant role in the transport of water and minerals from the roots to the leaves of the plant. This process helps in maintaining the plant's overall health and ensures proper growth and development.

Mechanism of Transpiration

The process of transpiration begins when water is absorbed by the roots from the soil. This water then moves up through the plant via the xylem vessels and reaches the leaves. Once in the leaves, water evaporates from the cell walls of the mesophyll cells and exits the plant through the stomata.

Factors Affecting Transpiration

Several factors can affect the rate of transpiration in a plant, including temperature, humidity, wind speed, and light intensity. Warmer temperatures, lower humidity levels, higher wind speeds, and brighter light all lead to an increase in transpiration rates.

Signs of Transpiration

One of the visible signs of transpiration in plants is wilting. When a plant is not able to replace the water lost through transpiration, it begins to wilt as it loses turgidity. This is a clear indicator that the plant is experiencing water stress.

Transpiration is a vital process for the survival of plants, ensuring the movement of water and nutrients throughout the plant while also helping in temperature regulation. Understanding the mechanisms and factors influencing transpiration is essential for plant growth and health.


Transpiration Examples

  1. During hot weather, plants lose water through transpiration.
  2. Transpiration helps in the cooling of plants on sunny days.
  3. The process of transpiration is important for the movement of water from roots to leaves.
  4. High humidity levels can reduce the rate of transpiration in plants.
  5. Plants close their stomata to minimize transpiration during drought conditions.
  6. Certain plants have adaptations to minimize water loss through transpiration.
  7. Farmers need to consider transpiration rates when deciding on irrigation schedules.
  8. Transpiration is influenced by factors such as temperature, humidity, and wind.
  9. Transpiration in plants contributes to the water cycle in nature.
  10. Students in biology class learn about the process of transpiration in plants.


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  • Updated 19/05/2024 - 23:50:47