Pelargonic acid meaning

Pelargonic acid is a fatty acid with a molecular formula C9H18O2 commonly found in plants such as geraniums.


Pelargonic acid definitions

Word backwards cinogralep dica
Part of speech Pelargonic acid is a noun.
Syllabic division pe-lar-gon-ic ac-id
Plural The plural of pelargonic acid is pelargonic acids.
Total letters 14
Vogais (4) e,a,o,i
Consonants (7) p,l,r,g,n,c,d

Pelargonic acid, also known as nonanoic acid, is a straight-chain fatty acid commonly found in nature. It is used in various industrial applications, including the synthesis of plasticizers, lubricants, and fragrances. This organic compound is known for its pungent odor and is typically found in plants such as pelargoniums, which is where it gets its name.

Properties of Pelargonic Acid

Pelargonic acid is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a strong, unpleasant odor. It has a molecular formula of C9H18O2 and a molecular weight of 158.24 g/mol. This fatty acid is sparingly soluble in water but dissolves well in organic solvents. It is classified as a medium-chain fatty acid due to its nine-carbon chain length.

Uses of Pelargonic Acid

Pelargonic acid is commonly used as an herbicide to control various weeds and unwanted vegetation. It is considered a non-selective herbicide, meaning it can kill a wide range of plants on contact. This fatty acid disrupts the cell membranes of plants, leading to desiccation and ultimately causing the plant to die.

Other Applications

Aside from its herbicidal properties, pelargonic acid is also used in the manufacture of soaps, detergents, and emulsifiers. It is employed as a raw material in the production of esters, which are used in the synthesis of fragrances and flavors. Additionally, this fatty acid serves as a precursor in the production of plasticizers and lubricants.

Nonanoic acid is recognized for its effectiveness as an industrial chemical, offering diverse applications in different sectors. Its unique properties and versatile nature make it a valuable compound in various processes. As the demand for sustainable and bio-based chemicals grows, pelargonic acid continues to gain importance in the market.

Overall, pelargonic acid is a multifaceted compound that plays a crucial role in numerous industries, from agriculture to manufacturing. Its herbicidal properties, along with its uses in the production of consumer goods, highlight its significance in the chemical sector. With ongoing research and developments, the applications of pelargonic acid are likely to expand further in the future.


Pelargonic acid Examples

  1. Pelargonic acid is commonly used in the production of herbicides.
  2. Some manufacturers use pelargonic acid in skincare products for its antimicrobial properties.
  3. Farmers may utilize pelargonic acid to control weed growth in their fields.
  4. Pelargonic acid can be found in certain cleaning products as a degreaser.
  5. Researchers are studying the potential benefits of pelargonic acid in cancer treatment.
  6. Some artists use pelargonic acid as a drying agent in oil painting.
  7. Pelargonic acid is sometimes added to animal feed as a preservative.
  8. The food industry may use pelargonic acid as a flavoring agent.
  9. Pelargonic acid is a common ingredient in some insecticides.
  10. Companies involved in the manufacturing of plastics often use pelargonic acid as a raw material.


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  • Updated 20/04/2024 - 18:02:09