Pedicellaria meaning

Pedicellaria are small "claws" on the surface of echinoderms used for defense and cleaning.


Pedicellaria definitions

Word backwards airallecidep
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division pe-di-cel-la-ri-a
Plural The plural form of the word "pedicellaria" is "pedicellariae."
Total letters 12
Vogais (3) e,i,a
Consonants (5) p,d,c,l,r

Pedicellaria: Understanding the Tiny Defensive Structures of Sea Urchins

What are Pedicellaria?

Pedicellaria are specialized structures found on the surface of echinoderms, particularly sea urchins and starfish. These small, pincer-like appendages serve as a unique defense mechanism for these marine animals. Each pedicellaria consists of a stalk, a jaw-like structure, and muscles that allow it to move and capture prey or deter predators. Sea urchins can have thousands of pedicellaria covering their bodies, providing them with a formidable means of protection.

Function of Pedicellaria

The primary function of pedicellaria is defense. When a foreign object or predator comes into contact with a sea urchin, the pedicellaria react by snapping shut, delivering a painful sting. This can discourage predators from further attacks and protect the sea urchin from harm. Additionally, pedicellaria help keep the surface of the echinoderm clean by removing debris and deterring organisms that may try to settle on its body.

Types of Pedicellaria

There are several types of pedicellaria found in different species of sea urchins. Trichobranchia pedicellaria have long, hair-like structures that can entangle small organisms, while stellate pedicellaria have a star-like shape with multiple jaws that can grasp larger prey. Globiferous pedicellaria are filled with a toxic substance that can immobilize predators, providing an additional defense mechanism for the sea urchin.

Importance of Pedicellaria

Pedicellaria play a crucial role in the survival of sea urchins and other echinoderms by providing them with an effective defense mechanism against predators and keeping their bodies clean. These tiny structures may seem insignificant, but they are essential for the overall health and well-being of these fascinating marine creatures.


Pedicellaria Examples

  1. The pedicellaria of a sea urchin helps protect it from predators.
  2. The pedicellaria on the body of a starfish are used for defense and cleaning.
  3. Scientists study the function of pedicellaria in echinoderms.
  4. A close-up view of the pedicellaria on a sea star reveals intricate structures.
  5. The pedicellaria of a sea urchin can be used for sensory perception.
  6. The pedicellaria of a sand dollar are important for keeping its surface clean.
  7. The intricate movements of pedicellaria are mesmerizing to watch under a microscope.
  8. Pedicellaria can be found on different parts of the body of echinoderms.
  9. The function of pedicellaria in sea creatures is still being researched.
  10. Pedicellaria are small structures that play a crucial role in the survival of echinoderms.


Most accessed

Search the alphabet

  • #
  • Aa
  • Bb
  • Cc
  • Dd
  • Ee
  • Ff
  • Gg
  • Hh
  • Ii
  • Jj
  • Kk
  • Ll
  • Mm
  • Nn
  • Oo
  • Pp
  • Qq
  • Rr
  • Ss
  • Tt
  • Uu
  • Vv
  • Ww
  • Xx
  • Yy
  • Zz
  • Updated 20/04/2024 - 17:27:20