Ostrakon meaning

An ostrakon is a piece of pottery or stone used in ancient Greece for voting or writing purposes.


Ostrakon definitions

Word backwards nokartso
Part of speech Ostrakon is a noun.
Syllabic division os-tra-kon
Plural The plural of the word ostrakon is ostraka.
Total letters 8
Vogais (2) o,a
Consonants (5) s,t,r,k,n

Ostrakon is a term that refers to pottery sherds or fragments used in ancient Greece for writing. These pieces were used as a form of voting in Athenian democracy, where citizens would inscribe the name of a person they wanted to be exiled from the city-state on the shard.

These ostraka were typically used during ostracism, a political process in which a popular vote was held to exile a citizen for ten years. This practice was meant to prevent tyranny and abuse of power by influential individuals in ancient Greece.

History of Ostraka

The use of ostraka dates back to the 5th century BC in Athens. The practice of ostracism was first introduced by Cleisthenes, the father of Athenian democracy, as a way to protect the democratic system from corruption and abuse of power.

Significance and Function

Ostraka played a crucial role in the political life of ancient Greece. They were used as a means of maintaining the balance of power within the city-state and preventing any one individual from becoming too powerful or influential.

By allowing citizens to vote for the exile of a person through ostracism, Athenian democracy promoted a sense of accountability and prevented the rise of tyrants. This practice of ostracism helped in safeguarding the democratic principles on which ancient Greek society was built.

Examples of Ostraka

Many ostraka have been discovered by archaeologists in various locations in Athens, providing valuable insights into the political and social dynamics of ancient Greece. These pottery fragments contain names of individuals who were voted for ostracism, shedding light on the political climate of the time.

By studying these ostraka, historians and archaeologists have been able to piece together a clearer picture of how democracy functioned in ancient Greece and the role it played in shaping the course of its history.

Overall, ostraka serve as tangible evidence of the democratic ideals and practices of ancient Greece. Through these pottery fragments, we can better understand the political mechanisms that were put in place to maintain a fair and just society.


Ostrakon Examples

  1. During an archaeological dig, the researchers discovered an ostrakon with ancient Greek text inscribed on it.
  2. In ancient Athens, citizens would use ostraka to cast their votes to ostracize a political rival.
  3. The ostrakon found near the ruins provided valuable insight into the daily life of the ancient civilization.
  4. The museum exhibited a collection of ostraka showcasing various forms of ancient art and writing.
  5. The ostrakon was carefully cleaned and preserved by the conservation team to prevent deterioration.
  6. The inscriptions on the ostraka revealed clues about the religious practices of the ancient society.
  7. The ostrakon was used as evidence in the court case to prove the ownership of the disputed land.
  8. Students studied the ostraka to understand the language and writing system of the ancient civilization.
  9. The ostrakon was examined under a microscope to reveal hidden details and markings.
  10. The ancient ostraka were traded among collectors for their historical and cultural significance.


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  • Updated 17/04/2024 - 00:25:37