Nitroso meaning

The term nitroso refers to a chemical compound containing the group NO, typically derived from nitric acid.


Nitroso definitions

Word backwards osortin
Part of speech The word "nitroso" can function as both an adjective and a noun.
Syllabic division ni-tro-so
Plural The plural of the word "nitroso" is "nitrosos."
Total letters 7
Vogais (2) i,o
Consonants (4) n,t,r,s

When it comes to chemistry, nitroso compounds play a significant role in various reactions and processes. These compounds contain the nitroso group (-N=O) and are characterized by their unique chemical properties.

Structure and Properties of Nitroso Compounds

Nitroso compounds can exist in different structural forms, such as alkyl nitroso compounds and aryl nitroso compounds. They are known for their ability to undergo isomerization reactions, where the nitroso group moves between carbon and nitrogen atoms.

Importance in Organic Chemistry

Nitroso compounds are utilized in organic synthesis as versatile intermediates. They participate in various reactions like the nitrosation of amines, which is crucial for the formation of N-nitroso compounds.

Biological Significance

In biology, nitroso compounds have been implicated in nitrosative stress, a condition caused by the accumulation of reactive nitrogen species. This can lead to damage to biological molecules and contribute to various diseases.

Overall, nitroso compounds are fascinating molecules with diverse applications in chemistry and biology. Understanding their structures and properties is essential for harnessing their potential in different fields.


Nitroso Examples

  1. The chemist studied the nitroso compound in the laboratory.
  2. The presence of nitroso groups in food can affect its preservation.
  3. Researchers are investigating the nitroso pathways in cancer development.
  4. The nitroso substrate underwent a series of chemical reactions.
  5. The formation of nitroso derivatives was observed under specific conditions.
  6. Nitroso compounds are commonly used in the manufacturing industry.
  7. The nitroso moiety in the molecule was crucial for its biological activity.
  8. The detection of nitroso compounds requires specialized analytical techniques.
  9. The researcher published a paper on the synthesis of novel nitroso derivatives.
  10. The pharmacologist investigated the nitroso group's role in drug metabolism.


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  • Updated 16/04/2024 - 18:38:49