Edom meaning

Edom refers to the ancient nation founded by descendants of Esau in the region of the southern Levant.


Edom definitions

Word backwards modE
Part of speech Proper noun
Syllabic division E-dom
Plural The plural of the word Edom is Edomites.
Total letters 4
Vogais (2) e,o
Consonants (3) e,d,m

Located in the southern region of modern-day Israel, Edom was an ancient kingdom that played a significant role in the history of the Near East. This region is mentioned numerous times in the Bible, especially in connection with the Israelites.

History of Edom

Edom was inhabited by the Edomites, believed to be descendants of Esau, the twin brother of Jacob in the Bible. The Edomites were known for their skills as traders and craftsmen and their strategic position along major trade routes linking Egypt, Arabia, and Mesopotamia.

Conflict with Israel

Throughout history, Edom had a tumultuous relationship with the Israelites. The rivalry between the two nations is prominently featured in the Old Testament, with Edom often serving as a symbol of the enemies of Israel.

Cultural Significance

Aside from their interactions with the Israelites, the Edomites also had a rich culture of their own. They built impressive cities, such as Petra, known for its rock-cut architecture, and left behind inscriptions and artifacts that provide insights into their society.

Decline and Legacy

Over time, the power and influence of Edom waned, as it was eventually conquered and absorbed by other empires in the region. The Edomites either assimilated with neighboring peoples or were displaced from their homeland.

Today, Edom is primarily remembered for its historical significance and the role it played in the broader narrative of ancient Near Eastern history. The ruins of Petra, in particular, stand as a testament to the once thriving kingdom of Edom.

Edom Kingdom Israelites Edomites


Edom Examples

  1. The ancient kingdom of Edom was located in present-day southern Jordan.
  2. The Edomites were descendants of Esau, the brother of Jacob in the Bible.
  3. The copper mines of Edom were a significant source of wealth in the region.
  4. The Edomite civilization existed from the 13th century BCE to the 6th century BCE.
  5. The biblical book of Obadiah contains a prophecy of judgment against Edom.
  6. The Edomite language is considered to be a dialect of ancient Hebrew.
  7. The Nabateans eventually conquered the land of Edom in the 4th century BCE.
  8. The city of Petra, a famous archaeological site, was once the capital of ancient Edom.
  9. The Edomites were known for their skill in metalworking and trade.
  10. The decline of Edom is often attributed to the rise of neighboring kingdoms like Israel.


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  • Updated 29/03/2024 - 13:20:05