Decanol meaning

Decanol is a compound that belongs to the family of alcohols with a ten-carbon chain.


Decanol definitions

Word backwards lonaced
Part of speech Decanol is a noun.
Syllabic division De-ca-nol
Plural The plural of decanol is decanols.
Total letters 7
Vogais (3) e,a,o
Consonants (4) d,c,n,l

The Chemistry of Decanol

Decanol, also known as decyl alcohol or capric alcohol, is a straight-chain fatty alcohol with ten carbon atoms. Its molecular formula is C10H22O. Decanol is a colorless liquid that is slightly soluble in water but highly soluble in most organic solvents. It is commonly derived from natural sources such as coconut oil or palm oil.

Industrial Applications

Decanol is widely used in various industries due to its unique chemical properties. It serves as a precursor in the production of plasticizers, lubricants, surfactants, and other chemicals. Decanol is also employed as a fragrance ingredient in perfumes and personal care products due to its pleasant odor. In the food industry, decanol is utilized as a flavoring agent.

Physical and Chemical Properties

Decanol has a high boiling point of around 229 degrees Celsius and a melting point of -2 degrees Celsius. Its density is approximately 0.83 g/cm3. Decanol can undergo typical alcohol reactions, such as oxidation to form carboxylic acids. It can also react with acids to form esters.

Health and Safety Considerations

Decanol is considered a relatively safe compound when handled properly. However, prolonged exposure to high concentrations of decanol vapor may cause irritation to the respiratory system. It is crucial to use decanol in a well-ventilated area and wear appropriate personal protective equipment when working with this compound.

Environmental Impact

Decanol is biodegradable and does not pose significant risks to the environment when released in limited quantities. However, large spills of decanol into water bodies or soil can have adverse effects on aquatic life and soil quality. Proper containment measures should be in place to prevent such incidents.


Decanol Examples

  1. Decanol is commonly used as a surfactant in the production of shampoos.
  2. The chemical compound decanol is often employed as a solvent in various industrial processes.
  3. Decanol can be found in certain cosmetic products due to its emollient properties.
  4. Researchers are studying the potential antimicrobial effects of decanol in food preservation.
  5. The automotive industry utilizes decanol in the formulation of engine lubricants.
  6. Decanol is sometimes used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds.
  7. Some household cleaning products contain decanol for its degreasing abilities.
  8. The flavor and fragrance industry incorporates decanol in the creation of certain scents.
  9. Decanol is a key ingredient in the manufacturing of plasticizers for polymers.
  10. In agriculture, decanol is used as a pesticide due to its insect-repelling properties.


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  • Updated 01/04/2024 - 21:59:31