Cwm meaning

A cwm is a bowl-shaped hollow at the head of a valley, formed by glacial erosion.


Cwm definitions

Word backwards mwc
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division cwm: cwm
Plural The plural of the word 'cwm' is 'cwms'.
Total letters 3
Vogais (0)
Consonants (3) c,w,m

Cwm is a term used to describe a steep-walled, cirque-like valley or basin that is typically formed by glacial erosion. These unique geological formations are often characterized by their amphitheater-like shape and can be found in various mountainous regions around the world.

Formation of Cwm

Cwm formation begins with the gradual erosion of a mountain's side by a glacier. As the glacier moves downhill, it scours the rock, creating a deep depression with steep walls. Over time, the snow and ice melt, leaving behind a basin-shaped valley known as a cwm. The distinctive shape of these features is the result of the glacier's erosive power and the natural topography of the surrounding terrain.

Characteristics of Cwm

Cwms are often characterized by their steep walls, which can rise hundreds of feet above the valley floor. They are typically U-shaped and may contain a small lake or pond at the base. The floors of cwms are often flat and covered with debris left behind by the retreating glacier. These valleys are not only visually stunning but also play a crucial role in shaping the landscape and providing unique habitats for a variety of plant and animal species.

Exploring Cwm

Due to their remote locations and rugged terrain, cwms are often challenging to access. However, many outdoor enthusiasts and hikers are drawn to these areas for their natural beauty and unique geological features. Exploring a cwm can provide a glimpse into the Earth's glacial past and offer breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Glacial erosion and amphitheater-like shapes distinguish cwms from other valleys. These natural formations are a testament to the transformative power of glaciers and the immense forces that have shaped our planet over millions of years.


Cwm Examples

  1. The hiker found a beautiful cwm nestled in the mountains.
  2. The cwm was a tranquil spot for a picnic by the stream.
  3. Legend has it that fairies reside in the misty cwm.
  4. The artist painted a stunning landscape of the cwm at sunset.
  5. The explorers set out to discover the hidden cwm mentioned in the ancient map.
  6. Many rare plants can be found in the rich soil of the cwm.
  7. The village was nestled in the valley of the cwm, providing a breathtaking view.
  8. Local folklore tells of a dragon that guards the entrance to the cwm.
  9. The hikers camped overnight in the cwm, surrounded by nature's beauty.
  10. The cwm is a haven for wildlife, with deer and rabbits roaming freely.


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  • Updated 21/06/2024 - 03:57:40