Coparcenary meaning

Coparcenary refers to the joint ownership of property by descendants of a common ancestor.


Coparcenary definitions

Word backwards yranecrapoc
Part of speech The part of speech of the word "coparcenary" is a noun.
Syllabic division Co-par-ce-na-ry
Plural The plural of the word coparcenary is coparcenaries.
Total letters 11
Vogais (3) o,a,e
Consonants (5) c,p,r,n,y

When it comes to Indian property laws, coparcenary is a significant concept that governs the inheritance and ownership of ancestral property among Hindu families. The term 'coparcenary' refers to a legal entity that consists of male descendants within a family who acquire an interest by birth in the ancestral property.

The Concept of Coparcenary

In Hindu law, coparcenary is a special type of ownership that is created by the operation of law. It includes a group of male members within a joint Hindu family who hold a right in the ancestral property by virtue of their birth. The members of the coparcenary are called coparceners, and they share an undivided interest in the joint family property.

Rights and Responsibilities

Each coparcener has a share in the coparcenary property that is determined by their position in the family. The eldest male member in the coparcenary is known as the Karta and has the authority to manage the joint family property. While coparceners have a right to claim a partition of the property, the Karta can make decisions regarding its management and disposal.

Succession and Inheritance

Upon the death of a coparcener, their share in the coparcenary property devolves upon the surviving coparceners. In the absence of coparceners, the share passes on to the next generation of male descendants. Daughters, on the other hand, do not have a birthright in coparcenary property but can acquire a share through testamentary succession or partition.

In conclusion, coparcenary plays a crucial role in the inheritance of ancestral property among Hindu families, defining the rights and responsibilities of coparceners and ensuring the smooth succession of property within the joint family.


Coparcenary Examples

  1. The coparcenary laws in India allow for equal rights in ancestral property.
  2. The siblings inherited the farmland as coparcenary heirs.
  3. There was a dispute over the coparcenary shares among the family members.
  4. Under coparcenary rights, all male descendants have a claim to the family estate.
  5. The coparcenary system in some cultures prioritizes male heirs over females.
  6. The coparcenary agreement outlines the distribution of assets among the family members.
  7. The coparcenary structure ensures that ancestral properties are passed down through generations.
  8. In some societies, the coparcenary system is being challenged to promote gender equality.
  9. The coparcenary rules govern how the family business is managed and inherited.
  10. The coparcenary tradition dates back to ancient times and is still practiced in some regions.


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  • Updated 20/06/2024 - 10:28:06