Complementizers meaning

Complementizers are words that introduce a subordinate clause, signaling the relationship between the main clause and the subordinate clause.


Complementizers definitions

Word backwards srezitnemelpmoc
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division com-ple-men-ti-zers
Plural The plural of the word "complementizer" is "complementizers."
Total letters 15
Vogais (3) o,e,i
Consonants (9) c,m,p,l,n,t,z,r,s

Complementizers are words or phrases that introduce dependent clauses in a sentence. These linguistic elements play a crucial role in connecting the main clause with the subordinate clause, providing additional information or context about the action or state described.

Functions of Complementizers

Complementizers serve various functions in a sentence. They can indicate the beginning of a subordinate clause, introduce reported speech, express purpose, show causality, or convey contrast. By using complementizers, speakers can provide more nuance and complexity to their sentences, leading to clearer communication and a richer linguistic expression.

Types of Complementizers

There are different types of complementizers based on their function and role in a sentence. Some common complementizers include "that," "if," "whether," "because," "although," "until," and "since." Each complementizer introduces a specific type of dependent clause, serving a unique purpose in conveying the intended meaning of the sentence.

Placement of Complementizers

Complementizers are typically placed at the beginning of a dependent clause, signaling the relationship between the main clause and the subordinate clause. The position of the complementizer can impact the overall structure and interpretation of the sentence, influencing the flow of information and highlighting the connection between different parts of the sentence.

Complementizers are essential elements in sentence construction, allowing speakers to create complex, multi-layered sentences that convey precise meaning and relationships. By understanding the functions and types of complementizers, individuals can enhance their language proficiency and communication skills, leading to more effective and impactful discourse.


Complementizers Examples

  1. I hope that you can come to the party tonight.
  2. She told me that she would be late for the meeting.
  3. We need to decide if we should go on vacation this year.
  4. He is wondering whether he should apply for the job.
  5. The teacher asked if we had completed our homework.
  6. I am not sure whether I will be able to attend the event.
  7. They are discussing which movie they want to watch.
  8. Do you know when the concert will start?
  9. I wonder why he didn't show up to the party.
  10. She asked where they had gone for their vacation.


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  • Updated 03/07/2024 - 13:18:07