Bastide meaning

A bastide is a type of fortified new town built in medieval France.


Bastide definitions

Word backwards editsab
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division bas-tide
Plural The plural of bastide is bastides.
Total letters 7
Vogais (3) a,i,e
Consonants (4) b,s,t,d

The History of Bastide

Bastide is a term used to describe a type of fortified town that originated in medieval France. These settlements were strategically designed with defensive walls and gated entrances to protect the inhabitants from invasions. The layout of a bastide typically featured a central square surrounded by streets arranged in a grid pattern. The concept of bastides was first introduced in the 12th century and became increasingly popular during the following centuries.

Characteristics of a Bastide

A bastide is characterized by its organized and symmetrical layout, with straight streets that intersect at right angles. The central square often served as a marketplace and a gathering place for the community. The buildings within a bastide were constructed with similar architectural styles, creating a cohesive and harmonious appearance. The defensive walls and watchtowers offered protection to the residents during times of conflict.

The Purpose of Bastides

Bastides were established for a variety of reasons, including economic, political, and social motives. These fortified towns played a crucial role in promoting trade and commerce, as the central square provided a space for merchants to sell their goods and conduct business. Additionally, bastides served as administrative centers, where local officials managed the affairs of the town and enforced laws. The sense of community within a bastide fostered cooperation and solidarity among the residents.

The Legacy of Bastides

Today, many bastides in France have been preserved as historical sites and tourist attractions, allowing visitors to experience the rich heritage of these medieval towns. The architectural legacy of bastides can be seen in the well-preserved buildings and city layouts that reflect the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the past. The cultural significance of bastides continues to be recognized and celebrated, contributing to the collective memory of the communities that once thrived within these fortified walls.

Exploring a Bastide

Visiting a bastide offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and immerse oneself in the history of medieval Europe. The narrow streets, stone buildings, and fortified walls evoke a sense of nostalgia for a bygone era. Whether exploring the central square, climbing the watchtowers, or wandering the picturesque alleys, a journey through a bastide is sure to inspire a deeper appreciation for the legacy of these remarkable settlements.


Bastide Examples

  1. The medieval village was known for its well-preserved bastide.
  2. The bastide was strategically located on a hill for defense purposes.
  3. She admired the charming architecture of the bastide as she walked through the town.
  4. The bastide served as a refuge during times of conflict.
  5. The market square in the bastide was bustling with activity on market days.
  6. The bastide was surrounded by vineyards and olive groves.
  7. Tourists flocked to the region to visit the historic bastide.
  8. The bastide was once a prosperous trading hub in the region.
  9. Local legends spoke of hidden tunnels beneath the bastide.
  10. The bastide was featured in a popular travel guide as a must-see destination.


Most accessed

Search the alphabet

  • #
  • Aa
  • Bb
  • Cc
  • Dd
  • Ee
  • Ff
  • Gg
  • Hh
  • Ii
  • Jj
  • Kk
  • Ll
  • Mm
  • Nn
  • Oo
  • Pp
  • Qq
  • Rr
  • Ss
  • Tt
  • Uu
  • Vv
  • Ww
  • Xx
  • Yy
  • Zz
  • Updated 07/04/2024 - 15:31:39